Which statement best describes the conventional level of Kohlberg's moral development?

Which statement best describes the conventional level of Kohlberg's moral development?

• A. Moral Judgments Are Based On Personal Principles
• B. Moral Judgments Are Based On Obedience To Rules And Approval From Others
• C. Moral Judgments Are Based On Avoidance Of Punishment
• D. Moral Judgments Are Unpredictable

Answer: (B)

Moral judgments at the conventional level are guided by adherence to social rules and the desire to be seen as good by others. This means people judge actions based on whether they conform to rules and whether they garner approval from authority figures and peers, helping maintain social order. So the statement that judgments are based on obedience to rules and approval from others best reflects this level, distinguishing it from preconventional reasoning (driven by punishment avoidance) and postconventional reasoning (driven by universal ethical principles).

Moral judgments at the conventional level are guided by adherence to social rules and the desire to be seen as good by others. This means people judge actions based on whether they conform to rules and whether they garner approval from authority figures and peers, helping maintain social order. So the statement that judgments are based on obedience to rules and approval from others best reflects this level, distinguishing it from preconventional reasoning (driven by punishment avoidance) and postconventional reasoning (driven by universal ethical principles).